Dental Hygienist Programs – How To Choose The Most Suitable Course?
Dental hygienist programs are fairly easy to find. But, what’s important to know is that among all the available programs, only 286 are accredited by the American Dental Association.
In order to practice in the United States a dental hygienist has to get a license from the state he/she wants to work in. To get the license, you have to take the state exams and to pass the exams; you have to learn through an accredited program.
There are two types of dental hygienist programs available:
- The traditional way of going to a brick and mortar college or university.
- The modern and more convenient way of enrolling for an online dental hygienist degree.
Both the options offer courses that are accredited by ADA. However, it is best for you to do some research before committing to a program.
The first thing that you need to keep in mind before deciding on a suitable program is, whether or not you meet the required qualifications.
While every institute may have certain specific qualification, there are certain basic criteria common to all dental hygienist programs:
1. You have to be at least 18 years old.
2. You need to have a high school diploma with proof that you have completed basic science and math requirements before graduating.
3. You must have completed one year in college. If you want a bachelor’s degree, you need to have at least two years of complete college courses.
4. You should take a qualifying exam and show competent results in academic questions.
Ideally, the program that you choose should be reputed, accredited, comprehensive and suited to your budget and circumstances. For example, if you are working as a lab assistant and cannot quit your job to enroll in a dental hygienist institute, you should look for an online course or a traditional program that offers evening classes.
Knowing exactly what skills you would need to become a competent dental hygienist will also help you make the best choice. The right dental hygienist program should cover:
1. Basic knowledge in human anatomy, physiology, biology and chemistry.
2. Oral microbiology
3. Oral diseases
4. Pail control
5. Sedation
6. Geriatric dentistry
7. Craniofacial anatomy
The subjects mentioned above should give you the knowledge to develop skills to be able to do an oral health assessment.
After you have finished dental hygienist programs, you should be able to spot oral abnormalities in the mouth, gums, teeth and tongue. You do not need to know how to treat them, as that is the job of a dentist. However, you need to be able to detect them so you can refer your patients to the dentist you are associated with.
Dental hygienist programs offer either a 2-year associate’s degree or a 4-year bachelor’s degree. Both will qualify you to take the state exam and eventually give you the license to set up a practice. Should you wish to take it further, a masters degree is also available and will give you the authority to teach in dental hygienist institutes.

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